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AFTER TREATMENT > Lymphedema
LYMPHEDEMA
Lymphedema is a health problem that may result from the surgical removal of lymph nodes from the underarm area or radiation treatment to this area. Some people who have had lymph nodes removed or damaged by breast cancer treatment develop a swelling of the arm or hand caused by a build up of lymph fluid. This condition is called lymphedema and it occurs because the lymph vessels are not properly draining the lymph fluid.
Not everyone who has had lymph nodes removed or radiation to the underarm area develops lymphedema. For some it may occur only several years after treatment. It can be temporary or long-lasting. The pain caused by the condition ranges from mild discomfort to pain that is strong enough to prevent the use of that arm.
Here are some things you can do that may reduce your chances of developing lymphedema:
- Complete the follow-up exercises that you receive after surgery. After your operation you will be shown exercises that are intended to help restore arm mobility. The movements are believed to reduce the risk for lymphedema.
- Try to avoid any injury to the skin of your affected arm, including cuts, burns, sunburns and insect bites.
- Keep circulation flowing in your affected arm.
- Maintain a healthy body weight.
- Exercise carefully, increasing your level of activity gradually and paying attention to your body’s response.
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